How to distinguish poisonous mushrooms How to know if mushrooms are poisonous

Mushrooms are a food with a particularly high nutritional value, especially some wild mushrooms, which have a higher nutritional value. Many people like to collect or buy them for consumption. However, there are not only edible mushrooms in the wild, but also many poisonous mushrooms. So how can we distinguish poisonous mushrooms? How do we know if mushrooms are poisonous?

How to distinguish poisonous mushrooms How to know if mushrooms are poisonous

1. Look at the shape

Usually, you can tell whether a mushroom is poisonous by looking at its shape. The surface of a poisonous mushroom is usually slimy and has some natural liquid. There may be some debris or a patch-like thing on its cap, and there is also a ring on its stem. These are the characteristics of poisonous mushrooms. Most edible mushrooms do not have these characteristics.

2. Look at the color

To tell whether a mushroom is poisonous, you can look at its color. In nature, the more toxic the poisonous mushrooms are, the brighter the color. Generally, mushrooms with a golden, red, black, and green appearance are mostly poisonous mushrooms. In particular, purple mushrooms must not be eaten as they are particularly toxic. Non-toxic mushrooms are mostly coffee or gray.

3. Smell

Usually, you can tell whether a mushroom is poisonous by smelling it. Poisonous mushrooms often smell like potatoes or radishes, while non-toxic mushrooms often smell like bitter apricots or fruits.

4. Look at the secretions

Most fresh mushrooms will have some secretions, and you can tell whether the mushrooms are poisonous by looking at them. The secretions of non-toxic mushrooms are mostly clear like water, and some are white, while the secretions of poisonous mushrooms are mostly reddish brown, and will change color quickly in the air after tearing them apart.