The difference between Citrus aurantium and orange

Citrus aurantium and orange are two fruits that are very similar in appearance. Some people don’t know much about them and sometimes mistake them for the same kind. In fact, there are fundamental differences between Citrus aurantium and orange. There are many differences between them. Today, the editor will take you to learn about them.

1. Appearance color

There is a clear difference in the color of the orange and the citron. When the orange is ripe, its appearance is mostly orange-yellow, while the appearance of the citron is green. There is also a clear difference in their harvesting time. Oranges must be harvested after the fruit is fully ripe, while the citron is harvested when the fruit is still in the young fruit stage.

2. Plant species

Citrus aurantium and orange belong to different plant species. The fruit of Citrus aurantium is also called Citrus aurantium, which belongs to the genus Citrus of the Rutaceae family and is a small tree. Orange is a species of Citrus genus of the Rutaceae family. Although it is also a small tree, it is relatively cold-resistant and can grow in many areas north of the Qinling Mountains in China.

3. Different uses

There are also obvious differences in the uses of Citrus aurantium and orange. The fruit of Citrus aurantium is mainly used as medicine. It is a traditional Chinese medicine with excellent efficacy. After it bears fruit, the young fruit is collected, sliced ​​and dried to become the traditional Chinese medicine Citrus aurantium. When the orange fruit is ripe, it is mostly eaten directly as a fruit, and can also be made into a variety of foods such as orange juice and fruit wine for human consumption.

4. Different effects

There are also obvious differences in the effects of Citrus aurantium and orange. Citrus aurantium fruit can be used as medicine to relieve qi and relieve stagnation, and can also regulate qi and relieve pain. It has obvious therapeutic effects on human abdominal distension and pain, rectal prolapse, uterine prolapse, hepatitis, cirrhosis and other diseases. The medicinal value of orange is not high. Its main function is to supplement nutrition for the human body and improve the digestive capacity of the stomach and intestines.