Pest and disease control methods for peaches

Some farmers must be interested in the methods of preventing peach diseases and insect pests. Let me tell you.

Pest and disease control of peaches

Peach trees have many diseases and pests. Common methods of disease and pest control are:

Pest Control

1. Red spider

It mainly absorbs the sap from the leaves, causing small green spots to appear on the leaves, which gradually expand and become connected, and finally all the leaves turn yellow and fall off, seriously affecting the tree vigor and yield, and the quality is extremely low.

2. Prevention and treatment methods

In spring, after the overwintering peach trees emerge from the ground and before they sprout, use 5-degree lime sulfur mixture to spray the whole garden to kill the overwintering insect eggs. When the adults appear after sprouting, spraying with 0.2 to 0.3 degree lime sulfur mixture is effective in killing the adults. After the peach blossoms bloom and fade, use 500 times of chlordimeform solution or ultra-low-dose chlordimeform oil to spray and kill the insect eggs. You can also use 1000 times of 4% trichlorodicol solution to have a good effect on various insect pests.

How to prevent and control aphid disease in peaches

It harms the young cotyledons of peach trees, greatly hindering their growth and spreading viruses and bacteria.

Prevention and treatment methods

Before the peach trees sprout, spray 5% lime sulfur mixture or use 4%-5% mineral oil emulsion to kill overwintering insect eggs. During the peak hatching period of overwintering eggs, spray with 40% dimethoate emulsion, and during the growth period, use 25% cypermethrin 500 times dilution for better results.

Peach disease prevention and control

Rot

Prevention and treatment methods:

Strengthen field management, enhance tree vigor and improve resistance. In the early stage of fruiting, properly adjust fertilizer and water to avoid excessive growth, pay attention to diseases and insect pests on trunks and branches, and minimize wounds. When burying young trees, the ground should be kept relatively dry, and the trunks and branches should not be buried in excessively wet soil. The soil thickness should be appropriately thickened to prevent frost damage.

Gum disease:

Gummosis is caused by fungal infection, which lasts a long time. It begins when the temperature is 15 degrees and invades the peach tree through wounds, side buds and fruit stalks.