Everyone knows that blueberries are delicious fruits, but do you know the effects and functions of blueberries ? Let me introduce them to you. Introduction to BlueberryBlueberry is the ripe fruit of Vaccinium villosum, a plant of the family Rhododendron. It is native to and mainly produced in the United States and is commonly known as American blueberry because of its blue fruit. The average weight of blueberry fruit is 0.5-2.5g, and the maximum weight is 5g. The fruit is beautiful, pleasing to the eye, blue and covered with a layer of white fruit powder. The flesh is delicate, the seeds are very small, and the edible rate is 100%. It has a light fragrance and is sweet and sour. In addition to being eaten fresh, blueberry fruit also has strong medicinal value and nutritional and health functions. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations has listed it as one of the five health foods for humans. The purple-blue juice is very difficult to wash off when it splashes on clothes. The efficacy and function of blueberries(1) It protects the eyes quickly and has an excellent eye-improving effect, so it is called the treasure of eye protection. As we age, rhodopsin in the eyes is broken down, while VMA (anthocyanin pigment) in blueberry can protect the microvessels of the eyes, improve blood circulation, promote the resynthesis of rhodopsin, improve vision, broaden the field of vision, reduce eye fatigue, enhance night vision, and prevent cataracts. Long-term use can maintain long-lasting vision. (2) Neutralize free radicals, resist oxidation, and enhance human immunity. Free radicals can directly cause more than 100 diseases, including various cancers, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, arteriosclerosis, diabetes, etc. Blueberries are rich in anthocyanins. The special molecular structure of anthocyanins can stabilize free radicals without forming dangerous substances that can trigger chain reactions. They can also form an antioxidant protective film with collagen to protect cells and tissues from oxidation by free radicals, help absorb and utilize VC and VE, and enhance the antioxidant effect. (3) Delay brain nerve aging, enhance memory, and prevent Alzheimer's disease. Blueberry compounds can promote the growth of brain cells in the memory reflection area, improve short-term memory, enhance cognitive ability, pass through the blood-brain barrier, improve degenerative Alzheimer's disease, delay and transform aging symptoms, treat Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, and have the magical effect of reversing aging. (4) Lower cholesterol, protect blood vessels, and enhance heart function. Blueberries contain compounds that can resist fungal infections, lower cholesterol in the human body, prevent obesity, enhance vascular resistance, reduce capillary fragility, maintain blood vessel permeability, enhance the function of capillaries, veins, and arteries, improve the circulatory system, enhance skin elasticity, improve varicose veins and edema, inhibit platelet coagulation, prevent thrombosis and arteriosclerosis, and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular diseases. (5) Eliminate inflammation in the body and have anti-cancer and cancer treatment effects. Active compounds such as flavonoids in blueberries can kill foodborne pathogens and enhance the growth of beneficial lactobacilli. They have a particularly significant preventive and therapeutic effect on urinary tract infections, chronic nephritis, leukemia, and non-bacterial inflammation such as arthritis. They can enhance the function of joints and soft tissues. Blueberries contain anti-cancer substances such as selenium, which can inhibit the activity of enzymes that rapidly proliferate cancer cells. They can prevent and treat liver cancer, uterine cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, etc. (6) Prevent and treat diabetes and other diseases caused by diabetes. The phytoalexin "pterostilbene" in blueberries has no side effects. In addition to lowering cholesterol, it can also regulate blood sugar, prevent and treat type 2 diabetes, reduce the risk of diabetes, and reduce the occurrence of complications.effectBlueberries are high in pectin, which can effectively lower cholesterol, prevent atherosclerosis, and promote cardiovascular health. Blueberries contain anthocyanin II, which can activate the retina, enhance vision and prevent eye fatigue. Blueberries are rich in vitamin C, which can enhance heart function, prevent cancer and heart disease, prevent brain nerve aging and improve brain power. It also has a certain improvement effect on common colds, sore throats and diarrhea.How to eatBlueberries are best eaten dried, frozen or in jam form; Blueberry jam: Pour sugar into blueberries and marinate to allow pectin to seep out; squeeze in lemon juice and mix evenly to adjust the sweetness and sourness of the jam; Blueberry drink: Take a portion of blueberries, wrap them with clean gauze and squeeze out the juice, add 10 times the amount of water and an appropriate amount of sugar to the juice, heat it, boil it, put it in the refrigerator to cool it down and drink it. It has a sweet and sour taste, a natural fragrance, and is good for appetite and health. Sugar-mixed blueberries: Add appropriate amount of sugar to the selected blueberries, crush them, mix well and eat; it is sweet and sour and can help sober you up; Blueberry buns: Add some sugar to the selected blueberries (no need to thaw), mix well and use as the filling for the bunsNow everyone knows the effects and functions of blueberries. |
<<: Nutritional value and function of blueberries
Mint is a grass that grows in riverside wetlands ...
Tangerine is a fruit very similar to orange. It h...
Rice soup is a childhood memory for many people b...
I'm sure everyone has eaten soybeans, but hav...
In summer, many people will have excessive moistu...
Celery has a crisp and tender texture and is rich...
Butter is a common ingredient in our daily life. ...
Coralleaf is a beautiful foliage plant, it is eve...
Canned peaches have the effect of clearing away he...
Amaranthus is a wild vegetable with a particularl...
Black soybean milk is a liquid made from black be...
Everyone has tasted the delicious kidney bean and...
The method of cooking squirrel yellow croaker is ...
Many people know that mung bean soup can detoxify...
Wuliangye is a high-end liquor produced by Wulian...