Violet flower cultivation method and reproduction

Violet is a favorite of many flower lovers. It is an ornamental plant with beautiful appearance. When it is made into a potted plant and placed indoors, it can purify the air and beautify the environment. However, many people do not know how to grow violet flowers, nor do they know how to make them reproduce. Today, the editor will talk specifically about this professional knowledge. If you like violets, you can focus on it.

Farming methods

1. Growth habits

When cultivating violets, you must have a comprehensive understanding of its growth habits. This plant is native to the Mediterranean coast. It usually likes a warm and humid climate, especially after entering the flowering period, it likes plenty of sunlight. It has strong cold resistance, but it cannot be placed in an environment below zero degrees. In addition, violets are afraid of heat and humidity in summer, so indoor ventilation needs to be increased at that time.

2. Daily management

Daily management is very important in the cultivation of violets. The indoor temperature should be adjusted in time to keep it between 18 and 24 degrees, and watering should be done on time. Water should be poured thoroughly without stagnating in the flowerpot or spilling on the leaves. In addition, when the violet grows to nine leaves, it should be topped in time to encourage it to grow new branches. When it grows to about 40 centimeters in height, it should be supported with a thin bamboo pole.

How to reproduce violets

1. Cutting propagation

There are many different ways to propagate violets, and cutting propagation is the most common. This method can be carried out in late spring to early summer every year. The substrate for cuttings can be fine sand. At this time, the stem tip with a length of six to eight centimeters should be used as the propagation material. Insert it directly into the fine sand pot with a depth of about one centimeter. Spray water in time every day, and new roots will grow in about a month. At this time, you can transplant it into a suitable flowerpot.

2. Seed propagation

Violet flowers can also be propagated by sowing. They can be planted in spring or late summer. Violet flowers sown in spring mostly bloom in summer and autumn, while violet flowers planted in late summer will bloom in April or May of the second year. When propagating violet flowers by planting, you can choose moist, fertile and soft soil. The temperature should be kept at around 20 degrees. Water it in time after the seedlings emerge to keep the pot soil moist. Spray it with water every three days. After it grows three to four leaves, it can be moved to a sunny environment for maintenance.