Today I will tell you how to cultivate the vegetable we often eat, black-eyed peas. ⒈Selection of seeds for cultivated land.① Deeply plow the land, apply sufficient base fertilizer, and irrigate the soil well. ② Select high-quality disease-resistant varieties, and mix the seeds with seed coating agent and new lipid film (which can effectively isolate virus infection, does not affect germination and swelling function, enhances respiration intensity, and improves seed germination rate). Cultivation of Mung Beans ⒉ Sow seeds at the right time.When the ground temperature stabilizes at 15℃ in spring, you can sow. After sowing, spray the surface with a new lipid film to prevent water evaporation, suffocate and isolate the source of pests and diseases, so that the seedlings can thrive. ⒊Balance water and fertilizer.① During the seedling stage, water and fertilizer should be sufficient, and the NPK ratio and soil moisture should be reasonably matched. When the plant begins to branch, spray the flower king No. 3 to inhibit the crazy growth of the main shoots, promote the differentiation of flower buds, and achieve more flowering and fruit setting. ② When the plant enters the flowering and pod-setting stage, spray the vegetable fruit sturdy pedicle before flowering to strengthen the flowers and pedicles, enhance the quality of pollination, promote fruit development, and eliminate empty shells and barren grains. At this stage, timely irrigation, timely topdressing, and more phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be applied. ⒋Prevent and control diseases and pests.Pay attention to the prevention and control of aphids, bean pod borers, cowpea pod borers, etc. During the period of disease and insect pests, use targeted pesticides and new lipid films to kill them according to crop needs. |
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