About ICPO

The International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) is the second largest international organization after the United Nations and the largest police organization in the world. The organization was founded in 1923 and was originally called the Interpol Committee. It has 184 member countries. The main responsibility of Interpol is to investigate and combat transnational criminal cases.

History of Interpol

Interpol's history dates back to 1923, when it was known as the Interpol Commission. The original headquarters was located in Vienna, the capital of Austria. However, during World War II, the headquarters was forced to move to Berlin, the capital of Germany. It was not until 1989 that Interpol's headquarters was finally moved to Lyon, France, where it has been used ever since.

INTERPOL's role

The main responsibility of Interpol is to investigate and combat transnational crime cases, including but not limited to terrorism, drug smuggling, human trafficking, cybercrime, financial crime, etc. Interpol effectively combats these transnational crimes through cooperation among its member states, sharing intelligence and coordinating actions.

Member countries of Interpol

Interpol currently has 184 member countries, covering most countries and regions in the world. Each member country has its own National Central Bureau (NCB), which is responsible for liaison and coordination with Interpol headquarters. This extensive network of member countries enables Interpol to quickly respond to and handle transnational crime cases around the world.

How Interpol works

Interpol's operating mechanism mainly relies on cooperation and information sharing among its member countries. Interpol headquarters has multiple departments responsible for different areas of crime. For example, there are departments specifically responsible for terrorism, departments specifically responsible for drug smuggling, and departments specifically responsible for cybercrime. These departments work with the National Central Bureaus (NCBs) of Interpol member countries to share intelligence and coordinate actions to effectively combat transnational crime.

Interpol's technical tools

With the development of science and technology, Interpol is also constantly updating its technical means to deal with increasingly complex transnational crimes. For example, Interpol has developed multiple database systems for storing and sharing criminal intelligence. These database systems include fingerprint databases, DNA databases, stolen vehicle databases, etc. In addition, Interpol also uses advanced network technology to combat cybercrime and protect global network security.

International cooperation with INTERPOL

Interpol attaches great importance to international cooperation and has established cooperative relations with many international organizations and institutions. For example, Interpol maintains close cooperative relations with international organizations such as the United Nations, the European Union, and Interpol. In addition, Interpol also cooperates with non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and the private sector to jointly combat transnational crime.

Interpol's future prospects

With the deepening of globalization, the forms and methods of transnational crime are constantly changing. Interpol will continue to strengthen cooperation among its member states and improve technical means to meet new criminal challenges. Interpol will also continue to promote international cooperation and work with other international organizations and institutions to combat transnational crime and maintain global security and stability.

Interpol website

The official website of Interpol is www.interpol.int . Through this website, the public can learn about Interpol's latest developments, criminal intelligence, and how to participate in international cooperation.