Everyone knows that shiitake mushrooms have high nutritional value, but what about their therapeutic value? Let’s take a look at the introduction below! Dietary valueIt can improve human immunity. David Brewer, an agronomist at the Agricultural Research Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, found through research that shiitake mushrooms contain a high molecular weight polysaccharide (HMWP) that can improve human immune function. David Brewer discovered that shiitake mushrooms have this effect after conducting experiments on a small farm in Arkansas. Other studies have shown that another compound in shiitake mushrooms, shiitake purine (also known as erythropurine), can lower cholesterol levels. Shiitake mushrooms contain 12 times more antioxidants than malt and 4 times more than chicken liver. Compared with matsutake mushrooms and maitake mushrooms (also known as bay leaf polypore, commonly known as cloud mushrooms, chestnut mushrooms, and lotus mushrooms), it has a stronger effect in lowering blood pressure and resisting cancer.Nutritional Tips and TaboosIt is edible for general population.Suitable for: people suffering from qi deficiency and dizziness, anemia, leukopenia, decreased resistance, and the elderly and weak; people with hyperlipidemia, hypertension, arteriosclerosis, diabetes, and obesity; cancer patients and those after radiotherapy and chemotherapy; people with acute and chronic hepatitis, fatty liver, gallstones, and constipation; people with slow onset of measles and rickets in children; patients with nephritis. Taboo: Shiitake mushrooms are wind-inducing foods, so patients with stubborn skin itching should avoid eating them. Patients with spleen and stomach coldness, dampness, qi stagnation, or skin itching should avoid eating them. Food pairing tipsIt is suitable to eat shiitake mushrooms + papaya = papaya contains papain and lipase, and eating it with shiitake mushrooms can reduce blood pressure and reduce fat. Shiitake mushrooms + tofu = invigorate the spleen and stomach, increase appetite. Shiitake mushrooms + coix seed = rich in nutrition, resolve phlegm and regulate qi. Shiitake mushrooms are delicious delicacies, which have the effects of replenishing qi and hunger, curing wind and breaking blood, resolving phlegm and regulating qi. Coix seed has the effects of invigorating the spleen and removing dampness, clearing heat and discharging pus. Both are excellent anti-cancer products. Cooking them together into porridge, or steaming them into coix seed and shiitake mushroom rice, has the effects of invigorating the spleen and removing dampness, regulating qi and resolving phlegm, and is an ideal therapeutic food for patients with liver disease and liver cancer. Avoid mushrooms + quail meat and quail eggs = dark spots are likely to appear on the face. Shiitake mushrooms + river crabs = prone to stone symptoms. Shiitake mushrooms contain vitamin D, and river crabs are also rich in vitamin D. Eating them together will make the vitamin D content in the human body too high, causing an increase in calcium. Long-term consumption can easily cause stone symptoms. Shiitake mushrooms + tomatoes = destroy carotenoids and reduce nutritional value. Shiitake mushrooms are rich in biochemical substances. Eating them together with tomatoes containing carotenoids will destroy the carotenoids contained in tomatoes and reduce their nutritional value.How to Wash Shiitake MushroomsThe inner layer of shiitake mushrooms has gills like fish gills, which contain many tiny grains of sand, making it difficult to clean. Here is a clever way to clean them: First, pour the mushrooms into a basin and soak them in 60-degree warm water for 1 hour. Then, stir the water in the basin in one direction for about 10 minutes, so that the gills of the mushrooms will slowly open, and the sand will slowly fall down and sink to the bottom of the basin. Then, gently remove the mushrooms and rinse them with clean water before cooking. |
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